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If you are looking for information and news on politics and policy you are in the right category. It mainly contains articles about US and European renewable energy policy, but also conventional fossil fuel energy policy, nuclear, and clean coal. How policy is being integrated and the results being achieved are analysed.
This category celebrates the most successful renewable energy nations and recognises those taking steps closer to a greener future.
Wind energy companies don’t like spatial planning. They have been warning UK government decision makers against the strategic allocation of renewable energy sites for years. The key reasons for this stance are a) the risk of completely unsuitable areas being allocated for a particular renewable energy technology and b) a whole host of potentially suitable areas being sterilised uneccessarily because they have not been allocated as appropriate for a particular renewable energy technology. Renewable energy technology requirements change fast according to technological and commercial parameters.
Sterilising effects have been experienced in practice where local planning authorities have commissioned studies of their own areas and then gone on to identify green ‘go’ and red ‘no go’ areas. The sterilisation of these areas will in turn have a further impact on already failing moves towards meeting renewable energy targets.
Some national organisations are however pushing for strategic identification of renewable energy sites such as those for wind farms. The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) and the Council for the Protection of Rural England (CPRE) produced a joint statement with the National Trust last year promoting the spatial planning approach. They are still peddling this approach with RSPB representatives telling the Energy and Climate Change Committee earlier this month that the government’s new national policy statements (NPS) should include spatial guidelines for renewable energy development.
Read: Middle England Groups and Wind Energy Companies Disagree over Spatial PlanningIn the US, the Californian desert and the Mid-West plains are ideal locations for solar and wind energy plants. In the UK the Scottish highlands and Welsh mountains have the highest winds in the UK. These locations have similar characteristics – great resources for renewable energy generation, but limited grid infrastructure and not many people.
Hundreds and in some cases thousands of miles of new expensive, high voltage grid infrastructure is needed in these key locations to transport green energy to areas of high demand – the big cities. This grid infrastructure is both expensive and geographically extensive.
Read: Renewable Energy Grid Infrastructure Reality Sinks InThe Scots do not hold back when it comes to renewable energy. Scotland’s Chief Scientific adviser, Anne Glover, speaking on BBC Politics confirmed this week that Scotland has the scientific and engineering skills to develop 40% of Europe’s renewable energy potential.
MSP Rob Gibson a member of the Scottish Parliament’s Transport and Climate Change Committee – welcomed Prof. Glover’s comments and said “Every penny wasted on new nuclear technology would be a penny less for the development of clean, green energy.
Read: Scotland Embraces Renewable Energy but Fights Against Nuclear Energy ImpositionAnthony Fyson – freelance writer for the UK Royal Town Planning Institute magazine “Planning” this week criticises The British Wind Energy Association for talking about the “falling approval rates” for wind energy projects.
Fyson says “wind power, properly harnessed, is vital to our future and most planners accept the fact. But they are unlikely to be persuaded to act differently on behalf of the frequently divided communities that they serve by the oft-repeated message that they and their system are not good enough.”
Read: How Long Does it Take to Build a Wind Farm?English Councillors this week voted to object to a controversial 19 turbine, 50MW wind farm near Marshland St James, in the Norfolk Fens. Meanwhile over the border in the Highlands of Scotland, local officials approved the 25 turbine, 50MW Camster Wind Farm between Lybster and Watten.
These decisions do not come as a surprise. Approval rates for wind energy projects have been higher in Scotland than in England and Wales for more than a few years.
Read: English Politicians Reject 50 MW Wind Farm Whilst Scots Surge AheadA free advice service is to be launched in the UK in February offering planning officers support on renewable energy.
The Centre for Sustainable Energy (CSE) has been commissioned by the Department of Energy and Climate Change and the Department of Communities and Local Government to pilot the initiative further to the government’s Renewable Energy Strategy consultation in June. A new network, will offer free support of up to one-day’s worth of an expert’s time to be able to deal with complex queries that require more in-depth research, clarification and response.
Read: Free Renewable Energy Advice for UK PlannersAs we enter into 2009 we face a life threatening problem – that of climate change. Dealing with environmental and energy issues is essential if we are to save lives in the future. In order to deliver the changes needed we must have an effective planning system.
In the early 1900’s poor people in UK cities were building houses on top of each other creating overcrowded slums with no infrastructure.
Read: The Crucial Role of the Planning System in Delivering Renewable Energy ProjectsI enjoyed an analogy made in a recent Renewable Energy World article where Santa Barbara’s Community Environmental Council representative Tam Hunt talks about “The Goldilocks Problem” faced in the struggle to provide enough renewable energy.
Read: Renewable Energy – The Goldilocks ProblemTimlynn Babitsky of Wind Power Handbook recently wrote a interesting post about the conduct of wind developers in New York. Timlynn talks about wind farm developers bribing officials and explains that a new code of conduct has recently been introduced to stop questionable deals being struck between developers and officials and developers and developers behind closed doors.
The UK experienced corruption at the local level in the 1980’s when big out of town supermarket developers were caught bribing locally elected councillors who made decisions on planning consents. Subsequently an investigation took place involving the Nolan Committee and a set of recommendations published. The Nolan Committee’s First Report on Standards in Public Life recommended a code of conduct be introduced for local government officers and locally elected councillors. This code has a big impact on the way council officials behave, even to the point that it is sometimes difficult to even talk to these decision makers about a wind energy project.
Read: How Wind Energy Developers & Locally Elected Officials BehaveGovernment and local councillors should start consenting wind energy projects if a renewable energy manufacturing industry is to be self sustaining in the UK.
A report by Bain & Company for the British Wind Energy Association published today predicts that there will be 36,000 green collar jobs created by 2020.
Read: UK renewable energy jobs held back by politiciansObama and McCain – do they really want to do something about alternative energy or is it just green spin?
Obama and McCain both claim to support alternative energy and a national carbon cap-and-trade system for carbon emissions. However neither has confirmed if they would put forward a plan to the Congress if elected.
Read: Obama and McCain on Renewable EnergyLast year a planning application for 15 wind turbines at Tormywheel, Fauldhouse was refused by West Lothian Council. The decision was appealed by the developers and granted consent by the Scottish Executive.
Read: Wind Energy Consents and Aviation Conditions“Estimates show there’s more than enough renewables developments either up and running or in the pipeline to potentially meet the 10 per cent goal.” (10% electricity from renewable sources by 2010)
The Government’s latest statement in the Independant gives an optimistic outlook for meeting our renewable energy targets.
Read: Little or Large Wind Farms to Meet our Targets?